In modern corporate finance, discounting future cash flows requires an objective cost of capital. Discounting cash flows at an arbitrary 10% or 15% rate is analytical malpractice.
Under Prof. Aswath Damodaran's country risk architecture, the Equity Risk Premium for an emerging market is derived by adding a Country Risk Premium to the mature market baseline:
- Mature Market ERP (United States): 4.60%.
- India Sovereign Rating: Baa3 / BBB-.
- Sovereign Default Spread: 1.45% (derived from 10-year sovereign CDS spreads).
- Relative Equity Market Volatility: Indian equities trade with 1.48x standard deviation relative to sovereign debt.
- Country Risk Premium (CRP): 1.45% x 1.48 = 2.15%.
- Total Indian Equity Risk Premium (ERP): 4.60% + 2.15% = 6.75%.
Combined with a 6.95% risk-free rate, the baseline cost of equity for an average-beta Indian enterprise sits at 13.70%. This forms the hurdle rate for every valuation on Stock Wisdom.